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Genioplasty: A Beginner's Guide



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You need to be aware of the following important facts if you are considering genioplasty. The procedure itself can be risky, and you should understand all of your options before proceeding. Here's a quick overview of Osseous genioplasty and Sliding Genioplasty. It is important to know what to do after the procedure.

Osseous genioplasty

The popular cosmetic surgery of osseous generationoplasty is for women who wish to appear younger. The procedure is performed inside the mouth, with no visible scars. It takes approximately an hour to perform and can either be done alone or as part a facial procedure. This procedure can be performed alone or with other forms of plastic surgery to improve a patient's appearance. Learn more about osseous-genioplasty.

Osseous genioplasty usually occurs as part of a larger procedure such as a push back or side-toside movement. The results were well received by most patients. Before the surgery, patients should be free of active dental infections, which can compromise the integrity of the jaw. Patients should also disclose any past orthodontic or orthognathic surgery, as well as any medications or smoking habits.


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Sliding genioplasty

The doctor performing sliding genioplasty will first review your medical history and ask questions about your expectations for the results. To determine your surgical options, X-rays and CT images of your jaw may be taken. Sliding genioplasty is often a safe and quick procedure. There are possible complications. Most common complications are bleeding, infection, and adverse reactions to anesthesia. These complications can be minimized if you follow the pre-operative instructions.


Before you have this procedure, your surgeon will take a detailed cephalometric exam and measure your neck. Cephalometric measurements can help you determine if your overprojection, underprojection or transverse asymmetries are present. A standard facial photograph will be taken to determine your transverse dimension asymmetry. If you suffer from one of these problems, a sliding surgery may be right for your needs.

Non-surgical genioplasty

If you want to improve the size of your chin but do not want to undergo an entire surgical procedure, you can opt for nonsurgical genioplasty. This cosmetic surgery involves repositioning the jawbone forward and removing some of its bone. This complicated procedure requires the use screws and plates to secure the jaw. Nonsurgical, on the contrary, is more straightforward because the surgeon treats your own bones.

Nonsurgical genioplasty comes in two forms. One involves a sliding technique whereby a doctor makes an incision under the chin or lower lip. Another option is to position the chin bone via wires. This is performed for patients who have retrogenia or a receding neck. The type and extent of the corrections required will impact the recovery process.


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Genioplasty: Risks

Genioplasty may not be for everyone. Numbness below the lower lip and chin are possible. It can last for several weeks, months, or even be permanent. The brain can adjust to the sensation of numbness. If the bleeding or pain continues, the surgeon should be consulted and patients should continue to follow their instructions.

While there are many complications associated with genioplasty, the most common one is temporary neurosensory disturbance of the inferior alveolar nerve. You can avoid these complications by getting informed consent and careful preoperative counseling. Certain procedures, like sliding genioplasty which repositions the chin bone by sliding forward, may cause complications. It is best to avoid this procedure if you have any underlying medical conditions or are planning to undergo a genioplasty.


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Genioplasty: A Beginner's Guide